Loans With 1% Minimum Payment? *Be careful* Get Informed!

These types of loans are called “option arms” and they are variable. Borrowers, who choose to make the minimum payment, accumulate deferred interest also called “negative amortization”. This type of loans best serves financially savvy borrowers with fluctuating income, financially sophisticated borrowers who understand the rewards and risks of a hands-on approach to cash management.

This type of loan has 4 options of payment. Lets say the loan is for $360,000 at 6% on the note and the 1-month teaser of 1%.

Option 1: Minimum payment: This payment is calculated with the 1-month teaser rate of 1%. The minimum payment required is only $1,157.90. With this option the principal of the loan will increase with time.
Option 2. Interest only: This payment, $1,800.00, only covers the interest payments at 6%. The principal of the loan does not reduce with time but doest not grow either compared to the minimum payment.
Option 3 Fully 30 year amortized payment brings your principal lower each year. The payment is $2,158.38 at 6%
Option 4 Fully 15 year amortized payment brings your principal lower each year. The payment is $3,037.89 at 6%

When you make the minimum payment, the difference between the minimum payment $1,157.90 and $1,800 accrued interest is added to your loan balance as deferred interest (negative amortization). Each month the index, and therefore the interest rate changes therefore the difference between the two payments could get bigger and therefore added to the principal.

The minimum payment remains fixed for one year, at which time it will increase by 7.5%, and continue to do so for each year for the first five years. The first year the minimum payment is $1,157.90, year two, $1244.74, year three $1,338.10, year four $1,438.46 and $1,546.34 for year five.

At the end of five years or if the loan balance reaches 115%, of the original amount ($360,000) whichever occurs first, the minimum payment and interest only payment option go away. You must make payments necessary to amortize the loan over the remaining twenty-five years. And since the interest rate changes each month, the payments will also change.

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6 Responses to “Loans With 1% Minimum Payment? *Be careful* Get Informed!”

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